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Whale and dolphin watching - a potential alternative to dolphin killing in Peru
 
 
   

Whale and dolphin watching can become a very powerful tool for dolphin conservation in Peru.

This form of tourism:

  • Could provide alternative income for local fishermen.
  • Promote dolphin conservation by showing that the economic value of live dolphins are much higher than the one of dolphin meat sold on the local markets.
  • Could provide additional information about the distribution of cetacean species along the Peruvian coast.

With more than 30 species of whales and dolphins being registered in Peruvian waters, Peru has great potential to become a whale watching destination. Thousands of Peruvians are used to observing dolphins passing by beaches daily like, for example, Villa or Pulpos in the south of the capital. Members of Mundo Azul had very close encounters with dolphins and even Blue whales.

Whale watching can offer considerable income. In his report "The Potential of Whale Watching in Latin America and The Caribbean", Erich Hoyt writes:

"The economic value of watching dolphins in the Amazon could provide an example of what might be done along the coast where dolphins are commonly killed. Regular tours departing from Iquitos, sponsored by a number of organizations, have been conducted year-round. (…) From March to August, educational field trips, led by the Oceanic Society and Biological Journeys mainly spend time with boutu and tucuxi in and around the Pacaya-Samiria Reserve. The 27 people who went dolphin watching with the Oceanic Society in 1991 spent $US 40,000. This expanded to 87 people in 1993 spending about $US 250,000."

To make whale watching possible on the coast, several hurdles have to be taken:

It's necessary:

  • To implement field studies about the distribution of dolphins and whales. Therefore Mundo Azul has set up a long-term research project on local dolphins in the central Peruvian coast.
  • To design whale watching regulations in order to avoid negative impacts of the tourism.
  • To improve tourism infrastructure along the coast, especially in terms of boats, security and hotels.

Nevertheless, we are optimistic about the whale watching future in Peru. As Hoyd writes: "If the political situation continues to improve and the Peruvian tourism industry gets behind the idea of cetacean tourism, it could increase dramatically."

Mundo Azul is in the process to establish Peru´s first whale watching ecotourism project in cooperation with the associated travel agency, Mundo Aventura, involving the local fishermen community in Pucusana. We are inviting you to go dolphin watching with us. By doing so, you will support our dolphin research and conservation program.

Contact us to: mundoazul@terra.com.pe

Calle Enrique del Horme 214 - Lima 18, Perú, Teléfono: (51 1) 447 51 90   |   Contac us